Inertial
sensors including gyroscopes, accelerometers and other position
sensing devices have a broad range of applications in space, au
tom
otive, consumer
electronics, computer games and virtual reality. The combination of
MEMS and CMOS technologies enables the miniaturization of inertial
sensors with integrated electronics and multi-axis integration. By
using a DRIE CMOS-MEMS process, we developed a 3-axis integrated
accelerometer and a z-axis integrated gyroscope.
The
following SEM shows a fabricated 3-axis integrated accelerometer
that employs a torsional sensing mechanism for z-axis sensing and
thus enables the 3-axis sensing integration. TSMC 0.35µm 4-metal
CMOS process was used for the CMOS fabrication through MOSIS.